臨時畢業生簽證
在完成澳洲學歷後,暫時在澳洲生活和工作。
此簽證的用途#
Australian Temporary Graduate visa, subclass 485,在 Post-study work stream 下,讓人在完成澳洲學歷後可暫時在澳洲居住和工作。
這是學生類別簽證。它是在完成學業後使用,不是用來開始課程的方式。
subclass 485 簽證也可能影響工作權利、旅行,以及一個人在規劃後續安排期間可在澳洲停留多久等實際事項。確切簽證條件及停留期間由 Department of Home Affairs 在核發時決定。
通常適合哪些人#
此簽證適用於最近完成澳洲學歷,並希望在畢業後暫時留在澳洲的人。
此簽證適用於從在澳洲與學生相關的停留,轉為畢業後短期停留的人。實務上,這通常包括剛畢業、希望在完成課程後有時間工作、旅行或安排下一步的人。
This visa is for people who need a lawful visa in place after study ends and who want a visa designed for graduates, rather than a visitor or further student visa. Family members can sometimes be included in an application, depending on the circumstances and the rules in force at the time of lodgement.
What it costs#
此簽證的政府簽證申請費為:
- 主申請人:$5,750
- 18 歲或以上的附加申請人:$2,870
- 額外申請人未滿 18 歲:$1,435
這些是政府收費。它們支付給 Home Affairs,而無論由誰提交申請,政府收費都相同。
A registered migration agent or Australian legal practitioner may also charge professional fees for preparing, checking and lodging an application. Those fees are separate from the government charge and can vary a lot depending on the work involved, the number of applicants, and how complex the documents are.
在流程中也可能出現其他自付費用,例如體檢、警方證明、翻譯或新護照費用(如需要)。這些收費由 Department 和外部服務提供者分別訂定。
政府收費會按指數調整,通常在 1 July 變更。遞交前,明智的做法是在 Department 的網站或線上申請系統中查核目前數額。
需要多久時間#
已公布的處理指引:通常為 3-9 個月。
那只是一般指引。實際處理時間可能會因申請量、遞交時文件是否完整,以及 Department 是否要求更多資訊而上升或下降。
如果需要其他機構或海外當局的審查,處理時間也可能更長。文件缺失、文件過期或資訊不一致的案件,可能比一開始就完整的案件花更久時間。
流程包含什麼#
The process usually starts with checking the current Department rules for the Temporary Graduate visa, subclass 485, Post-study work stream, and gathering the documents needed for lodgement. This often includes identity documents, study completion evidence and documents for any family members included in the application.
申請通常透過 ImmiAccount 在線遞交。Department 的線上系統會逐步引導填寫表格各部分和文件上傳頁面,而申請費通常在遞交結束時支付。
遞交後,Department 可能會透過 ImmiAccount 發出補充資訊要求、體檢指示或其他通知。仔細閱讀這些通知並在允許時間內回覆很重要。
如果某人在澳洲境內遞交申請,可能會因該申請而自動獲批過橋簽證(bridging visa)。過橋簽證是另一個獨立簽證,有自己的條件、生效日期和旅行限制。它不會只是單純複製先前實質簽證的權利。
在審理期間,Department 要求資料保持最新。這包括聯絡資料、護照資料,以及如相關,家庭成員組成的變更。
在流程結束時,部門會以書面核准或拒絕申請。通知通常會列出簽證核准細節、條件和停留期限,或拒絕理由。
有些人會使用註冊移民代理或澳洲法律執業者來準備文件和管理往來通信。也有人自行遞交。不論哪種方式,作出決定的是部門,而不是遞交申請的人。
常見問題#
A very common problem is incomplete evidence at lodgement. The online form may be submitted, but key documents are missing, unclear, not translated, or uploaded in the wrong place. That can lead to delays, requests for more information, or a refusal if the Department is not satisfied by the deadline.
Another common issue is relying on documents that expire during processing. Passports, police certificates and some other records can create problems if they are outdated, close to expiry, or inconsistent with the details in the application. If a passport changes after lodgement, the new details usually need to be updated with the Department.
Study evidence also causes trouble when the documents do not clearly show what was completed and when. For example, a person may upload an enrolment record when the Department is expecting completion evidence, or the dates across the transcript, completion letter and form answers may not match.
Contact details are often overlooked. If a person moves house, changes email address or stops checking the email account linked to ImmiAccount, they can miss an important deadline. Not telling the Department about a change of address can mean requests and notices are missed even though the Department has technically sent them.
家庭成員資料也可能是延誤來源。姓名、出生日期、關係文件及護照資料需要在所有表格和上傳文件中一致。拼寫或日期格式上的細微差異都可能引發進一步問題。
People sometimes assume a bridging visa carries the same rights as the substantive one it follows. That assumption can cause real problems with work, study or travel. A bridging visa has its own conditions, and travel in particular should be checked carefully because leaving Australia can affect whether a bridging visa remains in effect.
Timing mistakes are another practical problem. Documents are sometimes left until the last minute, health examinations are booked late, or police certificates are requested too close to a deadline. When several time-sensitive tasks stack up at once, the application can become harder to manage.
最後一個問題是不一致。如果表格中的日期、地址、旅行紀錄或個人資料與支持文件不符,Department 可能會提出問題。即使只是簡單的資料輸入錯誤,也可能拖慢案件,因此許多申請人在按下提交前會使用檢查清單。
常見問題#
485簽證申請費是多少?#
The government charge is $5,750 for the main applicant. It is $2,870 for an additional applicant aged 18 or over, and $1,435 for an additional applicant under 18. These figures are government charges and are separate from any professional fee charged by a registered migration agent or lawyer.
485簽證處理需要多久?#
已公布的審理指引:通常為 3-9 months。這是一般指引,不是固定期限,實際時間可能更短或更長,取決於申請情況和該部門的工作量。
485 簽證申請可以包含家庭成員嗎?#
家庭成員有時可以列入申請,取決於當時生效的簽證規則和申請設定。如果列入家庭成員,會按年齡收取額外政府費用,通常也需要額外的身分和關係文件。
我可以持 485 簽證工作嗎?#
The Temporary Graduate visa, subclass 485, Post-study work stream, is designed to let a person live and work in Australia temporarily after finishing an Australian qualification. The exact visa conditions are set out in the grant notice, so work and other rights are confirmed by the Department in that document.
申請 485 簽證需要移民代理嗎?#
沒有法律規定申請必須由移民代理或律師遞交。有些人自行在線遞交申請,另一些人則付費請註冊移民代理(registered migration agent)或澳洲法律執業者(Australian legal practitioner)協助準備文件、檢查表格和處理往來。
關於此頁面。 這是關於 Temporary Graduate visa (subclass 485) 如何運作的一般資訊。這不是移民協助,也不是針對你情況的建議。根據第 280 條 Migration Act 1958 只有註冊移民代理或澳洲法律執業者才能提供該服務。費用會按指數調整,而且大多數會在 1 July 變更,所以請將任何金額與以下資料核對 immi.homeaffairs.gov.au 在您依賴它之前,並在以下網站查核任何代理的註冊狀態 OMARA(移民代理註冊管理局)名冊.